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KMID : 1031020230290010058
Quality Improvement in Health Care
2023 Volume.29 No. 1 p.58 ~ p.69
Trends in Second Victim Support Programs for Healthcare Providers: A Literature Review
Choi Eun-Young

Pyo Jee-Hee
Jang Seung-Kyoung
Lee Won
Ock Min-Su
Lee Hae-Young
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to review second victim support programs to identify effective evidence-based strategies for supporting healthcare providers involved in patient safety incidents.

Methods: A comprehensive review search was conducted, including a search of databases, gray literature, and a hand-search of related fields, with ¡°second victim¡± as the main search term.

Results: We reviewed nine second victim support programs, focusing on their development process, operating form, and performance. These were (a) Peer Support Services, (b) forYOU team, (c) YOU Matter, (d) Resilience in Stressful Events, (e) Clinician Peer Support Program, (f) SWADDLE, (g) Surgery Second Victim Peer Support Program, (h) Caring for the Caregiver, and (i) Code Lavender.

Conclusion: Second victim support programs help solve the emotional problems of medical staff caused by patient safety incidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a second victim support program suitable for the medical environment in Korea.
KEYWORD
Patient safety, Second victim, Psychosocial support systems, Review literature as topic
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